Regency Crime and Punishment: Hangers On At Inns

The London Guide and Stranger’s Safeguard Against the Cheats, Swindlers, and Pickpockets (1818) describes any manner of criminals and criminal activity a visitor to Town might expect. I shared the general premise of this book in a previous post.

One scene of nefarious activity the author describes is the coaching inn, where “hangers-on” lay in wait for unsuspecting provincials.ย  There are a couple of gambits described, including passing bad money as change (called smashing), stealing baggage from an unloading coach as if carrying it into the inn, or finding misplaced items left in coaches and tucking it up into their cap or coat.

Here is a general description of the criminal element described as a hanger on:

Inn yard in Whitechapel a few days ago to pick up information for this book I walked into the tap room to notice the manล“uvres upon the arrival of a coach then expected Here pre sently came in a horse keeper the ostler a waiter and a hanger on whom I knew to be a thief from a cut in his face which I noticed particular ly when upon his trial once They called for the cards as a thing of course and played at all fours for porter and small wagers While I gave them room to imagine I was such a fool as to be touting the landlady I had an eye to the game in which there was no small cheating In order to make friends with the hanger on I called out in slang when his ad versary rubbed off a chalk too many My eye how he did open Called him all but a gentle man in such rum style and offered two to one upon the game as it now stood which was accept ed by a young countryman who had been fool ishly induced to hold their stakes from the beginning which was the first step towards being taken in By the way in putting down again the chalk which had been so improperly taken our hanger on extended his little finger in such a manner as to rub out one of his own chalks
but all would not do though the countryman stood it like bricks and mortar he won odds upon that game which was too palpably gone at the moment to be mistaken for a win Need the reader be told that he lost in the sequel He lost four games successfully successively all hand running I myself tried on the for a tizzy or two he got the wrong side of the post there too and if I had chosen to be sweet upon him I might have drawn him something handsome for he was ready tip but I had better business in hand as the others had shortly after when the stage coach drove into the yard each man putting his hand of cards into his pocket as he sallied forth The hanger on however first taking a survey through the windows before he went out and as for me I was stagging the whole pasty but can take upon myself to say nothing was then done for had there been I should have split and turned honest as is usual

There are called hanger ons, or jobbers, duffors or buffors, because they generally would hang about inn yards trying to be (or appear to be) useful by doing any number of odd jobs.


Discover more from Regency Reader

Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.

Tagged , , , , , , , , . Bookmark the permalink.

Comments are closed.